How does the Army classify alcohol abuse among its personnel?

The Army classifies alcohol abuse as a medical diagnosis because it recognizes the serious implications that alcohol-related issues have on the health, readiness, and overall well-being of its personnel. This classification aligns with the medical model of substance use disorders, which views alcohol abuse as a condition that requires treatment, support, and intervention.

By framing alcohol abuse in this manner, the Army emphasizes the importance of medical assistance, education, and rehabilitative measures rather than solely punitive or legal responses. This approach can lead to better outcomes for individuals struggling with alcohol misuse, as it encourages seeking help and accessing resources available through the Army Substance Abuse Program and other support systems.

Furthermore, recognizing alcohol abuse as a medical diagnosis allows the Army to address the issue in a systematic and compassionate way, ensuring that personnel receive the appropriate care while also maintaining the operational effectiveness and safety of the military environment.