What are some common signs of substance abuse in soldiers?

Behavioral changes and neglecting responsibilities are significant indicators of substance abuse in soldiers. When an individual is struggling with substance use, it often manifests as a shift in their usual behavior, which may include mood swings, withdrawal from social interactions, and a decline in work performance or duty responsibilities. Soldiers may begin to neglect their personal and professional obligations, which can adversely affect their unit cohesion and overall mission effectiveness.

These behavioral changes can stem from various factors associated with substance abuse, such as the physical and psychological impact of the drugs or alcohol, the lifestyle changes that accompany addiction, or the stressors that drive a soldier to substance use in the first place. Recognizing these signs early can be crucial in initiating interventions to support the soldier and address their substance use issues, ultimately promoting healthier behaviors and overall well-being.

In contrast, the other options do not correlate with common signs of substance abuse. Changes in sleep patterns can occur, but increased physical fitness is unlikely as substance abuse typically lowers physical performance. Increased social engagement generally suggests the opposite of substance abuse, indicating improved functioning. Improved academic performance tends not to be associated with substance abuse, as distraction and impairment usually lead to poorer performance rather than an enhancement.