What happens to a positive drug test result if no legitimate medical reason is provided?

A positive drug test result without a legitimate medical reason has specific implications under the Army Substance Abuse Program. The correct outcome is that the results are typically turned over to the commander for review. This process enables the chain of command to assess the situation and determine the appropriate actions to take, which may include administrative or disciplinary action against the individual involved.

The commander plays a critical role in evaluating not only the evidence but also the context surrounding the drug test, such as the soldier's past conduct and performance. Having the results reviewed by the commander allows for a measured approach, potentially incorporating counseling, rehabilitation programs, or, in more serious cases, administrative separation from the Army, but the latter isn't automatic or immediate based solely on the drug test result.

In contrast, the choice involving law enforcement is not standard protocol for positive drug tests unless violations of the law are evident or related criminal activity is suspected. Additionally, while maintaining confidentiality of results is essential, this does not preclude the review process by the command structure, as commanders need this information to uphold good order and discipline. The immediate discharge option is also not a prescribed procedure, as there are established protocols that must be followed, depending on the circumstances and the soldier’s overall situation.