What is the Army's approach to substance abuse prevention called?

The Army's approach to substance abuse prevention is referred to as primary prevention. This strategy focuses on preventing substance abuse before it occurs, aiming to reduce the risk factors and promote protective factors within individuals and the community. Primary prevention encompasses various initiatives, such as education and awareness programs that inform soldiers about the dangers of substance misuse and encourage healthy habits.

This approach is essential because it targets the root causes of substance abuse, helping to foster an environment where individuals can make informed choices about their health. By providing early intervention and support, primary prevention plays a crucial role in maintaining the overall well-being of soldiers and preventing the onset of substance-related issues.

The other options do not align with the Army's proactive stance on prevention. For instance, tertiary prevention typically involves managing and treating substance abuse conditions after they have already developed, while secondary intervention focuses on the early detection and intervention in substance use issues that are already present.