What should leaders focus on to effectively prevent substance abuse in their units?

Focusing on building a rapport with soldiers and fostering open communication is essential for effectively preventing substance abuse in units. When leaders establish strong relationships with their soldiers, they create an environment of trust where soldiers feel comfortable discussing their concerns, struggles, and personal issues. This open line of communication allows leaders to identify potential problems early on and provide support or resources before they escalate into substance abuse or related issues.

Additionally, fostering a positive team culture encourages soldiers to look out for one another, promoting peer support and accountability. By creating an environment where open dialogue is encouraged, leaders can help destigmatize conversations around mental health and substance use, making it easier for individuals to seek help when needed. This proactive approach not only addresses the root causes of substance abuse but also strengthens unit cohesion and morale, which can further deter the likelihood of such issues arising.